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US Open Cup: History, Format, and How to Watch
May 23, 2026 · 5 min read

US Open Cup: History, Format, and How to Watch

Discover the rich history, unique format, and how to follow all the action of the prestigious US Open Cup, America's oldest soccer tournament.

May 23, 2026 · 5 min read
SoccerCup CompetitionsUSA

The US Open Cup is a tournament steeped in history and excitement, capturing the imagination of soccer fans across the United States. As the country's premier knockout competition, it provides a unique platform for teams from all professional levels, and even some amateur sides, to compete for a coveted trophy and a spot in international club competitions. This guide will delve into the origins of the US Open Cup, its distinctive tournament structure, the teams that have achieved glory, and how you can watch the drama unfold.

A Storied Past: The Origins of the US Open Cup

The United States Open Cup, often simply called the US Open Cup, boasts a legacy dating back to 1913. Founded by the United States Soccer Federation (then the U.S. Football Association), it is the oldest ongoing national soccer competition in the United States and one of the oldest continuously run cup tournaments in the world. Initially, it was conceived to give amateur clubs a chance to compete against professional teams, fostering a sense of national unity within the sport. Over the decades, it has evolved, but its core principle of offering a merit-based pathway for diverse soccer teams to compete remains. Winning the US Open Cup is a significant achievement, carrying with it considerable prestige and a place in American soccer folklore.

The Unique Format: A True Test of Soccer Prowess

One of the most captivating aspects of the US Open Cup is its open format, which sets it apart from many other soccer competitions. Unlike league play where teams are grouped by division, the US Open Cup invites teams from virtually every level of the American soccer pyramid. This includes Major League Soccer (MLS) clubs, the top professional league, as well as teams from the USL Championship, USL League One, and even qualifying amateur clubs from lower divisions. The tournament typically begins with regional qualifying rounds for lower-division teams, leading into a broader field that includes MLS teams entering at later stages. The competition follows a knockout format, meaning a single loss eliminates a team, intensifying the drama and the importance of every match. This structure ensures that upsets are possible and that the dream of lifting the trophy remains alive for a wide range of participants, creating compelling narratives throughout the competition.

A Legacy of Champions: Dominant Teams and Memorable Finals

The history of the US Open Cup is punctuated by dominant performances from various clubs and memorable finals that have gone down in the annals of American soccer. While MLS teams have increasingly featured in the later stages and lifted the trophy in recent years, the tournament has also seen its fair share of Cinderella stories. Clubs like the now-defunct Richmond Kickers, who won in 1995, and the Rochester Rhinos (now defunct), who achieved a historic treble in 1999 by winning the league, the league cup, and the US Open Cup, stand as testaments to the competitive spirit of lower-division teams. In recent history, MLS powerhouses such as Sporting Kansas City, Seattle Sounders FC, and Atlanta United FC have showcased their mettle by securing multiple titles. The final match itself is often a highly anticipated event, pitting top-tier talent against determined underdogs, making for must-watch television.

Following the Action: How to Watch the US Open Cup

For soccer enthusiasts eager to follow the excitement of the US Open Cup, several avenues exist to catch the games. Historically, broadcast rights have varied, but typically, a combination of network television, streaming services, and official league platforms offer coverage. Major League Soccer's official platforms, along with sports networks that carry MLS games, are common places to find matches. Additionally, many games, especially those involving lower-division teams in the earlier rounds, may be streamed live on the official US Open Cup website or affiliated league channels. Staying updated on the latest broadcast information through official soccer news outlets and the tournament's own media channels is the best way to ensure you don't miss any of the action as teams battle their way through the rounds towards the final.

Frequently Asked Questions about the US Open Cup

What is the US Open Cup?

The US Open Cup is the premier knockout-style soccer competition in the United States, featuring teams from all professional and many amateur levels.

How many teams participate in the US Open Cup?

The number of participating teams can vary year to year, but it typically includes dozens of teams from MLS, USL Championship, USL League One, and qualifying amateur leagues.

What is the prize for winning the US Open Cup?

The winner receives the John R. Stewart Trophy, a significant cash prize, and a berth in the CONCACAF Champions Cup.

When did the US Open Cup start?

The tournament has been held annually since 1913, making it the oldest national soccer competition in the United States.

Can amateur teams win the US Open Cup?

Yes, amateur teams can qualify and compete in the US Open Cup, and while rare, they have the potential to cause upsets and advance through the tournament.

Conclusion

The US Open Cup remains a vital and thrilling component of the American soccer landscape. Its open format, rich history, and the potential for dramatic upsets make it a must-watch event for any true soccer fan. Whether you're cheering for your favorite MLS club or rooting for a lower-division underdog, the journey through the US Open Cup is always filled with passion, determination, and the pursuit of glory. Keep an eye on the schedules and broadcast information to experience this unique and celebrated tournament firsthand.

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